A two-lane stretch of road crawls toward the village of
Whitehaven, between corn fields and head-high marsh grasses, past
farm and chicken houses that teeter on a fading way of life. A bare
breeze carries a distinctly Eastern Shore hint of salty sea, river
marsh and soil - rooting me to this region I still consider
home.
I grew up just down the road in Quantico, a town of
about 100 people with roughly twice the population of Whitehaven,
which is a short drive from Salisbury, a metropolis by
comparison.
My grandparents used to dock their houseboat in
the tiny Whitehaven marina, and I have fuzzy memories of gliding
into shore, intrigued by the architectural grandeur of the
Whitehaven Hotel, which stood for years as a ramshackle building,
some sad reminder of a glorious past. And now I am headed there
again.
In the mid-1990s, the Maryland Historical Trust joined
with local preservationists to save the 19th-century landmark from
demolition, and it has since undergone a restoration. Today its
Victorian-era furnishings, carved mantelpieces, working fireplaces
and wide-plank floors recall the history of one of the last hotels
of the steamboat era on the Eastern Shore.
My husband and I,
both with strong ties to the Eastern Shore, had stopped in a few
years back when only a few rooms were finished. Now we're "home" for
the weekend - a night at the hotel and dinner at the nearby Red
Roost, one of the region's most noted all-you-can-eat steamed crab
restaurants.
People from all over the Delmarva Peninsula and
beyond come to this converted chicken house in the middle of
nowhere, lining up early these days because Chesapeake Bay crabs are
scarce. The crab feast with corn-on-the-cob, hush puppies, fried
shrimp, fried chicken and clam strips has been standard for as many
summers as I can remember.
Whitehaven enjoyed its heyday from
the 1880s to the 1920s as seafood canneries sprang up around a
thriving fishing industry. Boat building and repair took root in
Whitehaven, its deep-water port perfect for pulling boats out of the
water.
Those arriving by steamboat from Baltimore stopped off
in Whitehaven before continuing on to visit farming communities
throughout the Lower Eastern Shore. And from here, locals boarded
steamboats that took them out to the Chesapeake and to the cities of
the Western Shore. People came from Salisbury, 20 miles east, and
the "islands" - Deal, Smith, Tangier - to shop in Whitehaven for
hats, clothing and groceries.
The Whitehaven Hotel, built in
1810 as a private residence, opened its doors wide to accommodate
all the activity.
"It was like living on the interstate,"
says Jefferson Boyer, 37, a longtime resident and member of the
Whitehaven Heritage Association. Boyer has spent hours studying old
newspapers on microfilm, piecing together the Whitehaven
story.
With the advent of railroads and the automobile, a
decline in the fishing industry and the establishment of Salisbury
as the Wicomico County seat, Whitehaven's importance faded.
Shipbuilding moved upriver. The riverfront shops
disappeared.
And soon after World War II, the Whitehaven
Hotel again became a private residence, eventually falling into the
disrepair I recall from childhood. But last May, the town celebrated
the hotel's grand reopening.
A calming place
Mostly I remember being bored out of my mind by
small-town life on the Eastern Shore, but the moment I check into
the Whitehaven Hotel's Victorian Room, I find respite from deadlines
and obligations and an overcommitted city life.
I drop my
things and flop onto the four-poster bed, taking in the
cabinet-mounted porcelain sink in the corner, the marble-top vanity
and dainty sitting stool, the brick hearth and working fireplace
with original mantelpiece.
Through the windows of the sitting
alcove overlooking the Wicomico River, ducks glide into view near
the shore. The osprey are nesting. Egrets, heron and goldfinch
twitter, coast, dip and dive. The mournful call of a loon harmonizes
with the hum of the Whitehaven Ferry engine. Said to be one of the
longest continuously operated ferries in the country, the ferry
carried horses from the opposite bank of the river long before it
carried cars.
For years, Whitehaven saw a steady flow of
traveling salesmen on the old stagecoach route between Princess Anne
on the Somerset County side of the river, and once-bustling towns
like Quantico on the Wicomico side.
Today, Whitehaven's
population of around 50 people is made up of a handful of artists
and many with an interest in historic preservation. Bertil Whyman,
whose paintings of Eastern Shore scenes can be found at the
Whitehaven Hotel gift shop, says he likes the light here and the old
architecture that's disappearing fast.
Nationally recognized
artist F. Wayne Taylor grew up in Whitehaven and returned after
traveling the world. "Coming home wasn't hard," he says. "When you
grow up on the water, it's in your blood forever. There's just
something about it."
Nighttime at the Whitehaven Hotel we
take to the front-porch swing and rockers, marveling that
replenished bottles of complimentary red wine keep magically
reappearing in the living room throughout the evening.
340-year history The next morning, I
lounge in one of the hotel's cotton terry robes, sipping coffee on
our semi-private, screened porch on the second floor. Warmth hits my
face as the sun rises over the marshlands, thinning out heavy mist
from a late-night thunderstorm.
The aroma of innkeeper
Dorothy Daniel's cinnamon sticky rolls beckons us to breakfast in
the communal dining room. Along with fresh-squeezed orange juice,
there's cantaloupe draped with prosciutto and dribbled with fresh
raspberries, followed by French toast topped with raspberry sauce,
served on antique china.
After breakfast, I browse the
hotel's gift shop, where you can buy handcrafted items like
decorative holders for dried flowers, homemade Trillium Soaps from
the nearby town of Tyaskin, plus books like The Art Of Catching and
Cooking Crabs and The Illustrious Oyster Illustrated.
I
contemplate things to do in Whitehaven, like go canoeing on the
river or cycling around the countryside. From the hotel, it's an
easy day trip to Smith and Tangier islands, or to Salisbury for
antiquing and shopping.
Perhaps another time.
I've
come here to do as little as possible, except take a quiet walk. The
street along the river bends clockwise around a cluster of restored
19th-century homes. Painted Lady Victorian facades frame
come-sit-awhile porches. Neighbors chat over white picket
fences.
The Whitehaven Methodist Episcopal Church is idle,
seeing just two services a year. In the one-room Whitehaven
Schoolhouse, built in 1886, a village timeline dates to 1663. A
schoolmaster's bell, a late-19th-century pump organ, old photos,
documents and early maps of the town constitute a museum
collection.
Visitors can pick up a few souvenir offerings,
including Whitehaven brick, which was used to build the Naval
Academy in
Annapolis.
Just
outside the schoolhouse, a plaque explains how the town earned its
name, from Col. George Gale who settled here from Whitehaven,
England. There's also a dubious association, according to historian
Boyer, between Whitehaven and George Washington's grandmother by a
previous marriage.
"We need to get that changed," he says.
"After all, it's his step-grandmother, and she never actually lived
here."
The plaque also neglects to state that the Whitehaven
soldiers who fought with the Maryland Line during the Revolutionary
War were actually a black militia group. Despite the large Eastern
Shore slave population, Boyer explains, there was also a sizable
free black population, particularly around Whitehaven and the other
waterfront communities.
The lane runs down to the river's
edge and ends at the Whitehaven Ferry, where the asphalt meets the
Wicomico River. Wooden pilings jut from the dark water like
tombstones, testimony to a wharf that once was.
I watch the
ferry, as I have many times before. It chugs across the river like a
devoted link between past and present. And back at the Whitehaven
Hotel, Dorothy Daniel tells me I'm not the only one who hates to
leave.
"People come in so stressed out," she says, observing
that most of her guests are from the city. "By Sunday, they don't
want to go. They're walking around in their bare feet. This is what
they're searching for."
Getting there: From the Bay Bridge
take Route 50 east toward Salisbury. Just before you get into
Salisbury (do not take the bypass), turn right onto Nanticoke Road
(Route 349) and follow it about 7 miles. Turn left onto Whitehaven
Road (Route 352) and follow it about 8 miles. The road ends at the
Whitehaven Ferry and the hotel.
The Whitehaven Hotel, 2685
Whitehaven Road, Whitehaven MD
21856
877-809-8296
www.whitehavenhotel.com
Seven guestrooms with private baths. Gourmet breakfast is
included in the room rate, which ranges from $85 to $115 per night.
The local marina accommodates overnight anchorage for boat
arrivals.
Whitehaven Bed and Breakfast, 23848 River St.,
Whitehaven
410-873-3294
www.whitehaven.com
Located two doors from the Whitehaven Hotel, the B&B
occupies the restored Otis Lloyd House (circa 1850) and the Charles
Leatherbury House (circa 1886). Five Victorian rooms range from $80
to $100 per night.
Dining
The Red Roost, 2670
Clara Road, Whitehaven, MD
21856
410-546-5443
www.redroost.com
All-you-can-eat seafood feasts start at $19.99 (all-you-can-eat
crabs are $24.99). Full entree menu available. There's also
complimentary transportation to and from the restaurant's private
dock if you're coming by boat.
Attractions
The Whitehaven Schoolhouse museum is free and open by
appointment. Ask for assistance at the Whitehaven Hotel. The
innkeepers at the hotel and Whitehaven B&B can also help you
arrange tours to Smith and Tangier Islands (one week's notice
preferred), arrange sea kayak, canoe and fishing trips, or
facilitate a visit to one of the local artists' galleries.
Whitehaven painter F. Wayne Taylor opens his doors to visitors
Friday through Sunday "until the Red Roost closes" in late-October,
then by appointment. Prints range from $50 to $250, originals are
$2,500-$20,000. For more information, call 410-873-3119 or visit the
Web site www.fwaynetaylor.com.